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HK real estate exam.
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
What are the purposes of the promulgation of the Code of Ethics for estate agency work by the EAA?
I. It outlines the disciplinary sanctions for each violation incurred.
II. It states the provisions and laws and regulations to be followed.
III. It serves as a guide and directions for all parties engaged in the conduct of estate agency work.
IV. It sets common ethical standards that would serve as a baseline for all.
V. It promotes consistency of behavior that is expected in conducting work.Correct
The Code of Ethics which is promulgated by the Estate Agents Authority(EAA) serves as guidance and it provides directions for all individuals in the conduct of estate agency work. With this, there will a set of standards that will serve as a baseline for what is the expected ethical standards of all the parties involved and thus would promote consistency.
Incorrect
The Code of Ethics which is promulgated by the Estate Agents Authority(EAA) serves as guidance and it provides directions for all individuals in the conduct of estate agency work. With this, there will a set of standards that will serve as a baseline for what is the expected ethical standards of all the parties involved and thus would promote consistency.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Which of the following are stated in the Code of Ethics of what is expected from estate agents and salespersons?
I. They shall have a degree in law to be fully conversant with the related legislations.
II. They shall comply with the law at all times.
III. They should have a good understanding of all the related legislation for estate agency work.
IV. They shall the required educational qualification in order to practice estate agency work.
V. They shall at all times ensure that they promote the interest of their clients.Correct
The Code of Ethics states that state agents and salespersons should have the required knowledge and understanding of all the relevant provisions, and legislation in conducting estate agency work. In addition, they should observe ethical and moral standards such as the promotion of the interest of clients.
Incorrect
The Code of Ethics states that state agents and salespersons should have the required knowledge and understanding of all the relevant provisions, and legislation in conducting estate agency work. In addition, they should observe ethical and moral standards such as the promotion of the interest of clients.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
The Code of Ethics states that the relationship between agents and ethical standards to be observed in conducting the estate agency business must be observed. Which of the following statements demonstrates this provision?
I. Estate agents and salespersons shall refrain from doing any action that will denigrate the practices of other agencies.
II. Estate agents and salespersons shall not bring discredit to the estate agency trade.
III. Estate agents and salespersons shall be fully conversant with the laws in estate agency work.
IV. Estate agents and salespersons shall avoid restrictive business practices but instead promote fair competition.
V. Estate agents and salespersons must keep themselves updated on the developments of estate agency work.Correct
The relationship between agents and ethical standards to be observed in conducting the estate agency business of the Code of Ethics states that estate agents and salespersons shall not undervalue the practices of other agencies in the business. In addition, they should refrain from doing actions that will discredit the estate agency trade directly or indirectly. They shall promote a good reputation for the estate agency trade and should promote fair competition.
Incorrect
The relationship between agents and ethical standards to be observed in conducting the estate agency business of the Code of Ethics states that estate agents and salespersons shall not undervalue the practices of other agencies in the business. In addition, they should refrain from doing actions that will discredit the estate agency trade directly or indirectly. They shall promote a good reputation for the estate agency trade and should promote fair competition.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Which of the following are NOT applicable to all licensees?
I. At least one director must be appointed who has a valid estate agent’s license.
II. The relevant statement of business particulars should be displayed at a conspicuous place at the place of business.
III. EAA must be notified of the change of registered address within 14 days of such change.
IV. A manager must be appointed for effective management and control for the offices.
V. In events of suspension or revocation, the licensee should immediately stop doing any estate agency work.Correct
All licensees are required to notify EAA within 14 days of the change or registered address. In addition, if a suspension or revocation order is imposed on the licensee, work should be stopped effectively on the date of such suspension or revocation.
Incorrect
All licensees are required to notify EAA within 14 days of the change or registered address. In addition, if a suspension or revocation order is imposed on the licensee, work should be stopped effectively on the date of such suspension or revocation.
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Licensed estate agents who are engaged in the business of estate agency work are required to do the following:
I. Include in all the documents used in the business the license number or statement of particulars of business.
II. Should ensure that all existing and prospective salespersons are holders of valid licenses.
III. Appoint a manager for each of the offices who is a licensed estate agent.
IV. Apply for replacement of his statement of particulars of business it is lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed within six months of such event.
V. Notify EAA upon the employment of a salesperson only and does not need to do so during the termination of employment.Correct
All licensed estate agents who are engaged in the business of estate agency work are demanded to appoint a separate manager for each of the offices and must make sure that all salespersons working have valid licenses. If the particulars of business it is lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed the licensed estate agent should apply to EAA for replacement as soon as possible.
Incorrect
All licensed estate agents who are engaged in the business of estate agency work are demanded to appoint a separate manager for each of the offices and must make sure that all salespersons working have valid licenses. If the particulars of business it is lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed the licensed estate agent should apply to EAA for replacement as soon as possible.
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Which of the following are TRUE about the directors of companies holding an estate agent’s license?
I. They should have a valid estate agent’s license.
II. They should be fit and proper person in compliance with section 20(3) of the EAO.
III. When they are appointed, the EAA should be notified within 31 days from the appointment.
IV. They should have the required educational qualification of at least a Bachelor’s Degree holder.
V. They should have a minimum experience of at least 3 years before the appointment as director.Correct
All the directors of a company holding an estate agent’s license should have a valid estate agent’s license issued by EAA and must comply with section 20(3) of the EAO and that is they should be fit and proper person. When they are appointed or ceased to be a director the EAA should be notified within 31 days of such events.
Incorrect
All the directors of a company holding an estate agent’s license should have a valid estate agent’s license issued by EAA and must comply with section 20(3) of the EAO and that is they should be fit and proper person. When they are appointed or ceased to be a director the EAA should be notified within 31 days of such events.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
What should a licensee do when he is employed by an estate agent as a salesperson?
I. He should negotiate for a fixed percentage of commission from his employer for all sales made.
II. He should notify the EAA about his employment after his six months after his probationary period.
III. Before committing to the employer, he should ascertain that his prospective employer is a licensed estate agent.
IV. He should request from his employer transportation allowances required for him to be able to provide services to his clients.
V. When he receives money from the client, he should straightaway pay such money to his estate agent employer.Correct
A licensee must make sure that his prospective employer possesses a valid license for estate agents. When employed already and in situations where he receives money from a client, he should immediately forward such money to his estate agent employer.
Incorrect
A licensee must make sure that his prospective employer possesses a valid license for estate agents. When employed already and in situations where he receives money from a client, he should immediately forward such money to his estate agent employer.
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Chris is a licensed estate agent who is contacted by a client for the leasing of residential property in Hong Kong. Which of the following should be done by Chris in this situation?
I. He should Form 1 in the Schedule to the PR for the leasing of a property.
II. He should inform his client that he is indeed a licensed estate agent and provide the client with his license number.
III. He should make sure that the provisions in the PR in handling such transactions are complied with.
IV. He informs the client to contact the owner of the property for inspection and viewing.
V. He should use Forms 1-6 in the Schedule to the PR.Correct
When handling the sale and purchase or the leasing of residential properties, a licensed estate agent should use Forms 1 6 in the Schedule of the PR. Before pursuing this appointment with a client, a licensed estate agent or a salesperson should inform the client he has a valid license and provide the client with his license number.
Incorrect
When handling the sale and purchase or the leasing of residential properties, a licensed estate agent should use Forms 1 6 in the Schedule of the PR. Before pursuing this appointment with a client, a licensed estate agent or a salesperson should inform the client he has a valid license and provide the client with his license number.
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Identify which statements are correct in relation to the use of Forms.
I. Forms 1 and 2 should be completed with the vendor when a licensed estate agent is acting for a vendor in the sale of a property
II. Form 2 should be completed with the purchaser when a licensed estate agent is acting for a purchaser in the purchase of a property.
III. Form 3 should be completed with the vendor when a licensed estate agent is acting for a vendor in the sale of a property.
IV. Form 4 should be completed with the purchaser when a licensed estate agent is acting for a purchaser in the purchase of a property.
V. Form 6 should be completed with the tenant when a licensed estate agent is acting for a tenant in the leasing of a property.Correct
Form 3 is required when a licensed estate agent is acting for a vendor in the sale of a property while when is acting for a purchaser in the purchase of a property Form 4 should be completed. In terms of the leasing of property, Form 6 is the appropriate form.
Incorrect
Form 3 is required when a licensed estate agent is acting for a vendor in the sale of a property while when is acting for a purchaser in the purchase of a property Form 4 should be completed. In terms of the leasing of property, Form 6 is the appropriate form.
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Which of the following statements are TRUE about the use of Forms in conducting estate agency work?
I. If the property for sale and purchase or for lease is a car parking space alone, no form is prescribed.
II. No form is prescribed if the property for lease is not a self-contained unit.
III. When a licensed estate agent is acting for a landlord in the leasing of a property, Form 5 should be completed with the landlord.
IV. When the property for lease is a car parking alone, Forms 1 and 2 are prescribed.
V. When the property is a self-contained unit, Form 6 is required.Correct
No form is prescribed when the property that is for sale and purchase or for lease is a car parking space alone. Also, if the property is not a self-contained unit, there is no form prescribed for the purposes of the EAO.
Incorrect
No form is prescribed when the property that is for sale and purchase or for lease is a car parking space alone. Also, if the property is not a self-contained unit, there is no form prescribed for the purposes of the EAO.
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
If a licensed estate agent enters into an estate agency agreement, which of the statements below should be the appropriate course of action of the licensed estate agent?
I. He has to keep in mind that he is not allowed to act for both the vendor and the purchaser at the same time.
II. If acting for a vendor, he should use Form 1 for the sale and purchase and Form 2 for the leasing of a property.
III. When an offer is received, he should inform the vendor who is the client.
IV. He is not demanded to disclose to the client any beneficial interest he has in the property concerned when it will be disposed of as long as he still considers a priority the interest of the client.
V. If he acting for both the vendor and the purchaser both should be informed accordingly.Correct
In relation to estate agency agreement, a licensed estate agent is permitted to act for both the vendor and the purchaser as long as the licensed estate agent informs both the client. When he receives an offer for a property, he should inform the vendor about such an offer. In addition, Form 1 and Form 2 should be used for the sale and purchase and for the leasing of the property respectively.
Incorrect
In relation to estate agency agreement, a licensed estate agent is permitted to act for both the vendor and the purchaser as long as the licensed estate agent informs both the client. When he receives an offer for a property, he should inform the vendor about such an offer. In addition, Form 1 and Form 2 should be used for the sale and purchase and for the leasing of the property respectively.
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Which of the following events a licensed estate agent should not enter into an estate agency agreement with a vendor?
I. After the advertisement has been released.
II. The agreement has already been signed for sale and purchase or a lease of property.
III. Seven working days have already elapsed after receiving the instruction from the vendor to sell or lease a property.
IV. The advertisement has not been released.
V. The agreement for sale and purchase or a lease of the property has not been signed.Correct
A licensed estate agent should enter into an estate agency agreement only within seven working days upon the acceptance of the instruction to sell or lease a property from the vendor, before the release of the advertisement and before the signing of the agreement whichever is the earliest.
Incorrect
A licensed estate agent should enter into an estate agency agreement only within seven working days upon the acceptance of the instruction to sell or lease a property from the vendor, before the release of the advertisement and before the signing of the agreement whichever is the earliest.
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
In a written agreement with the vendor in a first sale of an undivided share in land wherein a property forms part by the vendor of such property, a licensed estate should ensure that the agreement states the following:
I. The information in Part 1 of Form 1 in the Schedule to the PR shall be obtained by the agent.
II. Whether the agent is also allowed to act for the purchaser.
III. The agent is not permitted to act for both the vendor and the purchaser.
IV. Except if the property is a unit in an uncompleted building, the vendor shall supply the agent with Part 2 of Form 1.
V. The amount of commission the agent shall receive upon the closure of the sale.Correct
The written agreement shall state that whether the agent is allowed to act for the purchaser as well and in such case, all the beneficial interest the agent has in the property shall be disclosed in the agreement. The agreement shall also state that the agent shall acquire the information in Part 1 of Form 1 in the Schedule to the PR in compliance with the provisions of the Form or from the vendor is events he is unable but must be in accordance with the provisions as well. The vendor shall also provide the agent with Part 2 of Form 1 unless if the property is a unit in an uncompleted building.
Incorrect
The written agreement shall state that whether the agent is allowed to act for the purchaser as well and in such case, all the beneficial interest the agent has in the property shall be disclosed in the agreement. The agreement shall also state that the agent shall acquire the information in Part 1 of Form 1 in the Schedule to the PR in compliance with the provisions of the Form or from the vendor is events he is unable but must be in accordance with the provisions as well. The vendor shall also provide the agent with Part 2 of Form 1 unless if the property is a unit in an uncompleted building.
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Identify which statements are expected to be followed by a licensee in relation to seeking instructions in conducting estate agency work.
I. A licensee may submit to a sub-listing agent the information of the property and afterward acquire the written consent of the vendor.
II. A licensee is not allowed in all circumstances to pass to the sub-listing agent any information about the vendor or information about the vendor’s property.
III. A licensee should not provide misleading information about a property.
IV. A licensee should acquire the written consent of the vendor before passing to a sub-listing agent any information about the property.
V. If a property is subject to an exclusive agency granted to another licensed estate under an estate agency agreement and this is known to a licensee, the licensee should not seek instruction from a vendor for such property.Correct
A licensee should acquire first written consent from a vendor before submitting to a sub-listing agent any information about a property. He is as well required to provide only accurate information about a property when seeking instructions from a client. If the licensee is aware that the property is subject to an exclusive agency granted to another licensed estate under an estate agency agreement, he shall not pursue instructions from a vendor for such property.
Incorrect
A licensee should acquire first written consent from a vendor before submitting to a sub-listing agent any information about a property. He is as well required to provide only accurate information about a property when seeking instructions from a client. If the licensee is aware that the property is subject to an exclusive agency granted to another licensed estate under an estate agency agreement, he shall not pursue instructions from a vendor for such property.
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Which statements are true in relation to the records of all listings of properties and copies of all estate agency agreements entered into that should be kept a by a licensed estate agent?
I. These should include not less than three years from the receipt of the listings or when the estate agency agreements are entered.
II. These may be inspected by EAA authorized officers.
III. During the inspection, the licensee is expected to be able to answer questions asked by the EAA officers.
IV. These should include the receipt of the listings or when the estate agency agreements are entered for not less than five years.
V. The licensed estate agent may refuse the inspection by the EAA authorized officers if he has not done anything wrong.Correct
A licensed estate is required to keep a record of all listings of properties and copies of all estate agency agreements entered for not less than three years from the receipt of the listings or when the estate agency agreements are entered. These records should be kept properly because these may be subjected to inspection by EAA authorized officers.
Incorrect
A licensed estate is required to keep a record of all listings of properties and copies of all estate agency agreements entered for not less than three years from the receipt of the listings or when the estate agency agreements are entered. These records should be kept properly because these may be subjected to inspection by EAA authorized officers.
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Who is allowed to conduct an inspection of the records maintained by a licensed estate agent in relation to its conduct of estate agency work?
Correct
Since licensed estate agents are required to keep a record of all listings of properties and copies of all estate agency agreements entered, only EAA officers with written authorization are allowed to conduct an inspection of such records.
Incorrect
Since licensed estate agents are required to keep a record of all listings of properties and copies of all estate agency agreements entered, only EAA officers with written authorization are allowed to conduct an inspection of such records.
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
When can a licensed estate agent release or issue any form of advertisement for a residential property of a vendor?
Correct
A licensed estate agent shall not release or issue any advertisement if the written consent of the vendor has not been obtained.
Incorrect
A licensed estate agent shall not release or issue any advertisement if the written consent of the vendor has not been obtained.
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
In relation to the advertisement of a property, which of the following statements is correct?
Correct
If the residential property is to be sublet, the licensed estate agent should include this in the advertisement. Also, the licensed estate agent cannot change the price or rental terms by himself this and without the instruction of the vendor.
Incorrect
If the residential property is to be sublet, the licensed estate agent should include this in the advertisement. Also, the licensed estate agent cannot change the price or rental terms by himself this and without the instruction of the vendor.
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
If the property that was for sale or purchase or for lease is no longer available, when should a licensed estate agent remove all advertisements for the property concerned?
Correct
A licensed estate agent should remove all advertisements when the property that was for sale or purchase or for lease is no longer available as soon as possible for the agent to do so.
Incorrect
A licensed estate agent should remove all advertisements when the property that was for sale or purchase or for lease is no longer available as soon as possible for the agent to do so.
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
In relation to property inspection and viewing by a purchaser, which of the following statements is correct?
Correct
When a purchaser wishes to view and inspect a property, the licensee should obtain first the consent from the vendor. Once the consent is obtained, the licensee shall accompany the purchaser unless the purchaser instructs the licensee not to do so.
Incorrect
When a purchaser wishes to view and inspect a property, the licensee should obtain first the consent from the vendor. Once the consent is obtained, the licensee shall accompany the purchaser unless the purchaser instructs the licensee not to do so.
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
When a licensee conducts a negotiation, what is the expected action of a licensee?
Correct
A licensee shall not claim that an offer has been made by a purchaser if it does not exists. When offers are received from purchasers, all of these must be presented to the vendor in the order that it was received with no biases and in the most objective manner.
Incorrect
A licensee shall not claim that an offer has been made by a purchaser if it does not exists. When offers are received from purchasers, all of these must be presented to the vendor in the order that it was received with no biases and in the most objective manner.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
What should a licensee do when the client enters into an agreement for the sale and purchase or a lease of property without any legal representation?
Correct
In events where the client has no legal representation and enters into an agreement, the licensee shall do his best to explain everything to the client. However, the licensee should recommend seeking legal advice if, after the explanation, there are some parts that are not clear to the client.
Incorrect
In events where the client has no legal representation and enters into an agreement, the licensee shall do his best to explain everything to the client. However, the licensee should recommend seeking legal advice if, after the explanation, there are some parts that are not clear to the client.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
What should a licensee do ensure to avoid fraudulent misrepresentation of identity of the vendor?
Correct
The licensee should make sure that the identity of the vendor is authentic and not fraudulent by requiring the vendor to provide a valid identification document.
Incorrect
The licensee should make sure that the identity of the vendor is authentic and not fraudulent by requiring the vendor to provide a valid identification document.
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
What should be done by a licensee who is acting for a vendor before entering into an agreement for sale and purchase or a lease of property?
Correct
When a licensee is acting for a vendor in the sale and purchase or a lease of property, he must conduct an up-to-date land search of the property before entering into an agreement.
Incorrect
When a licensee is acting for a vendor in the sale and purchase or a lease of property, he must conduct an up-to-date land search of the property before entering into an agreement.
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the payment of any commission by a client to a licensed estate agent?
Correct
A licensed estate agent is required to issue a receipt at all times for any payment of commissions paid by the client. If a licensee is acting as a sub-listing agent, payment of any commission from the client concerned of the principal-agent should not be demanded.
Incorrect
A licensed estate agent is required to issue a receipt at all times for any payment of commissions paid by the client. If a licensee is acting as a sub-listing agent, payment of any commission from the client concerned of the principal-agent should not be demanded.
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
When a licensed estate agent deposits money received for a client, what should be the consequent action of the licensed estate agent in such an event?
Correct
The licensed estate agent should keep copies of all deposit slips for all the deposits conducted for clients for not less than three years after these deposits were made.
Incorrect
The licensed estate agent should keep copies of all deposit slips for all the deposits conducted for clients for not less than three years after these deposits were made.
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
What is the allowed mode of withdrawal of money from a trust account by a licensed estate agent?
Correct
A licensed estate agent should withdraw money from a trust account only with the instructions of the client and by a cheque or by an electronic fund transfer.
Incorrect
A licensed estate agent should withdraw money from a trust account only with the instructions of the client and by a cheque or by an electronic fund transfer.
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Which statement is correct in relation to the switching of types of licenses?
Correct
Switching of between licenses is allowed if certain criteria are met. For a holder of an estate agent’s license, they can apply for a grant of a salesperson’s license without any criteria. However, for a holder of a salesperson’s license, he has to be a passer for a qualifying examination for an estate agent or he may be a senior practitioner where he has completed a training course for estate agents on or before 31 December 2001.
Incorrect
Switching of between licenses is allowed if certain criteria are met. For a holder of an estate agent’s license, they can apply for a grant of a salesperson’s license without any criteria. However, for a holder of a salesperson’s license, he has to be a passer for a qualifying examination for an estate agent or he may be a senior practitioner where he has completed a training course for estate agents on or before 31 December 2001.
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
If required by the EAA, a licensed estate agent may be required to furnish a certificate signifying the licensed estate agent has complied with section 12(1) of the PR. Who is authorized to issue such a certificate?
Correct
A certificate issued by a practicing Certified Public Accountant may be required by the EAA from a licensed estate as a proof for compliance with section 12(1) of the PR.
Incorrect
A certificate issued by a practicing Certified Public Accountant may be required by the EAA from a licensed estate as a proof for compliance with section 12(1) of the PR.
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
What is required from the vendor when the name of the vendor and the owner of the property is not the same?
Correct
In situations, where the name of the vendor and the owner of the property is not the same the licensed estate agent should require from the vendor an authority to sell.
Incorrect
In situations, where the name of the vendor and the owner of the property is not the same the licensed estate agent should require from the vendor an authority to sell.